“I pray that the eyes of your heart may be enlightened, so that you will know what is the hope of His calling, what are the riches of the glory of His inheritance in the saints, and what is the surpassing greatness of His power toward us who believe. These are in accordance with the working of the strength of His might which He brought about in Christ, when He raised Him from the dead and seated Him at His right hand in the heavenly places, far above all rule and authority and power and dominion, and every name that is named, not only in this age but also in the one to come. And He put all things in subjection under His feet, and gave Him as head over all things to the church (i.e., literally “the called out ones”), which is His body, the fullness of Him who fills all in all.” (Ephesians 1: 18-23)

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“For here we are not afraid to follow the truth wherever it may lead, nor to tolerate any error so long as reason is left free to combat it.”

Thomas Jefferson

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SnyderTalk® Commentary

Today I’ll show where Yahweh’s Name appears in Matthew chapters 21 and 22.  I’m skipping chapters because I’m showing only the chapters that should include the Name Yahweh.

Matthew 21

  1. When they had approached Jerusalem and had come to Bethphage, at the Mount of Olives, then Jesus sent two disciples,
  2. saying to them, “Go into the village opposite you, and immediately you will find a donkey tied there and a colt with her; untie them and bring them to Me.
  3. “If anyone says anything to you, you shall say, ‘The Lord has need of them,’ and immediately he will send them.”
  4. This took place to fulfill what was spoken through the prophet:
  5. “SAY TO THE DAUGHTER OF ZION, ‘BEHOLD YOUR KING IS COMING TO YOU, GENTLE, AND MOUNTED ON A DONKEY, EVEN ON A COLT, THE FOAL OF A BEAST OF BURDEN.’”
  6. The disciples went and did just as Jesus had instructed them,
  7. and brought the donkey and the colt, and laid their coats on them; and He sat on the coats.
  8. Most of the crowd spread their coats in the road, and others were cutting branches from the trees and spreading them in the road.
  9. The crowds going ahead of Him, and those who followed, were shouting, “Hosanna to the Son of David; BLESSED IS HE WHO COMES IN THE NAME OF YAHWEH; Hosanna in the highest!”
  10. When He had entered Jerusalem, all the city was stirred, saying, “Who is this?”
  11. And the crowds were saying, “This is the prophet Jesus, from Nazareth in Galilee.”
  12. And Jesus entered the temple and drove out all those who were buying and selling in the temple, and overturned the tables of the money changers and the seats of those who were selling doves.
  13. And He said to them, “It is written, ‘MY HOUSE SHALL BE CALLED A HOUSE OF PRAYER’; but you are making it a ROBBERS’ DEN.”
  14. And the blind and the lame came to Him in the temple, and He healed them.
  15. But when the chief priests and the scribes saw the wonderful things that He had done, and the children who were shouting in the temple, “Hosanna to the Son of David,” they became indignant
  16. and said to Him, “Do You hear what these children are saying?” And Jesus said to them, “Yes; have you never read, ‘OUT OF THE MOUTH OF INFANTS AND NURSING BABIES YOU HAVE PREPARED PRAISE FOR YOURSELF’?”
  17. And He left them and went out of the city to Bethany, and spent the night there.
  18. Now in the morning, when He was returning to the city, He became hungry.
  19. Seeing a lone fig tree by the road, He came to it and found nothing on it except leaves only; and He said to it, “No longer shall there ever be any fruit from you.” And at once the fig tree withered.
  20. Seeing this, the disciples were amazed and asked, “How did the fig tree wither all at once?”
  21. And Jesus answered and said to them, “Truly I say to you, if you have faith and do not doubt, you will not only do what was done to the fig tree, but even if you say to this mountain, ‘Be taken up and cast into the sea,’ it will happen.
  22. “And all things you ask in prayer, believing, you will receive.”
  23. When He entered the temple, the chief priests and the elders of the people came to Him while He was teaching, and said, “By what authority are You doing these things, and who gave You this authority?”
  24. Jesus said to them, “I will also ask you one thing, which if you tell Me, I will also tell you by what authority I do these things.
  25. “The baptism of John was from what source, from heaven or from men?” And they began reasoning among themselves, saying, “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ He will say to us, ‘Then why did you not believe him?’
  26. “But if we say, ‘From men,’ we fear the people; for they all regard John as a prophet.”
  27. And answering Jesus, they said, “We do not know.” He also said to them, “Neither will I tell you by what authority I do these things.
  28. “But what do you think? A man had two sons, and he came to the first and said, ‘Son, go work today in the vineyard.’
  29. “And he answered, ‘I will not’; but afterward he regretted it and went.
  30. “The man came to the second and said the same thing; and he answered, ‘I will, sir’; but he did not go.
  31. “Which of the two did the will of his father?” They said, “The first.” Jesus said to them, “Truly I say to you that the tax collectors and prostitutes will get into the kingdom of God before you.
  32. “For John came to you in the way of righteousness and you did not believe him; but the tax collectors and prostitutes did believe him; and you, seeing this, did not even feel remorse afterward so as to believe him.
  33. “Listen to another parable. There was a landowner who PLANTED A VINEYARD AND PUT A WALL AROUND IT AND DUG A WINE PRESS IN IT, AND BUILT A TOWER, and rented it out to vine-growers and went on a journey.
  34. “When the harvest time approached, he sent his slaves to the vine-growers to receive his produce.
  35. “The vine-growers took his slaves and beat one, and killed another, and stoned a third.
  36. “Again he sent another group of slaves larger than the first; and they did the same thing to them.
  37. “But afterward he sent his son to them, saying, ‘They will respect my son.’
  38. “But when the vine-growers saw the son, they said among themselves, ‘This is the heir; come, let us kill him and seize his inheritance.’
  39. “They took him, and threw him out of the vineyard and killed him.
  40. “Therefore when the owner of the vineyard comes, what will he do to those vine-growers?”
  41. They said to Him, “He will bring those wretches to a wretched end, and will rent out the vineyard to other vine-growers who will pay him the proceeds at the proper seasons.”
  42. Jesus said to them, “Did you never read in the Scriptures, ‘THE STONE WHICH THE BUILDERS REJECTED, THIS BECAME THE CHIEF CORNER stone; THIS CAME ABOUT FROM THE LORD, AND IT IS MARVELOUS IN OUR EYES’?
  43. “Therefore I say to you, the kingdom of God will be taken away from you and given to a people, producing the fruit of it.
  44. “And he who falls on this stone will be broken to pieces; but on whomever it falls, it will scatter him like dust.”
  45. When the chief priests and the Pharisees heard His parables, they understood that He was speaking about them.
  46. When they sought to seize Him, they feared the people, because they considered Him to be a prophet.

Matthew 22

  1. Jesus spoke to them again in parables, saying,
  2. “The kingdom of heaven may be compared to a king who gave a wedding feast for his son.
  3. “And he sent out his slaves to call those who had been invited to the wedding feast, and they were unwilling to come.
  4. “Again he sent out other slaves saying, ‘Tell those who have been invited, “Behold, I have prepared my dinner; my oxen and my fattened livestock are all butchered and everything is ready; come to the wedding feast.”’
  5. “But they paid no attention and went their way, one to his own farm, another to his business,
  6. and the rest seized his slaves and mistreated them and killed them.
  7. “But the king was enraged, and he sent his armies and destroyed those murderers and set their city on fire.
  8. “Then he said to his slaves, ‘The wedding is ready, but those who were invited were not worthy.
  9. ‘Go therefore to the main highways, and as many as you find there, invite to the wedding feast.’
  10. “Those slaves went out into the streets and gathered together all they found, both evil and good; and the wedding hall was filled with dinner guests.
  11. “But when the king came in to look over the dinner guests, he saw a man there who was not dressed in wedding clothes,
  12. and he said to him, ‘Friend, how did you come in here without wedding clothes?’ And the man was speechless.
  13. “Then the king said to the servants, ‘Bind him hand and foot, and throw him into the outer darkness; in that place there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.’
  14. “For many are called, but few are chosen.”
  15. Then the Pharisees went and plotted together how they might trap Him in what He said.
  16. And they sent their disciples to Him, along with the Herodians, saying, “Teacher, we know that You are truthful and teach the way of God in truth, and defer to no one; for You are not partial to any.
  17. “Tell us then, what do You think? Is it lawful to give a poll-tax to Caesar, or not?”
  18. But Jesus perceived their malice, and said, “Why are you testing Me, you hypocrites?
  19. “Show Me the coin used for the poll-tax.” And they brought Him a denarius.
  20. And He said to them, “Whose likeness and inscription is this?”
  21. They said to Him, “Caesar’s.” Then He said to them, “Then render to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s; and to God the things that are God’s.”
  22. And hearing this, they were amazed, and leaving Him, they went away.
  23. On that day some Sadducees (who say there is no resurrection) came to Jesus and questioned Him,
  24. asking, “Teacher, Moses said, ‘IF A MAN DIES HAVING NO CHILDREN, HIS BROTHER AS NEXT OF KIN SHALL MARRY HIS WIFE, AND RAISE UP CHILDREN FOR HIS BROTHER.’
  25. “Now there were seven brothers with us; and the first married and died, and having no children left his wife to his brother;
  26. so also the second, and the third, down to the seventh.
  27. “Last of all, the woman died.
  28. “In the resurrection, therefore, whose wife of the seven will she be? For they all had married her.”
  29. But Jesus answered and said to them, “You are mistaken, not understanding the Scriptures nor the power of God.
  30. “For in the resurrection they neither marry nor are given in marriage, but are like angels in heaven.
  31. “But regarding the resurrection of the dead, have you not read what was spoken to you by God:
  32. ‘I AM THE GOD OF ABRAHAM, AND THE GOD OF ISAAC, AND THE GOD OFJACOB’? He is not the God of the dead but of the living.”
  33. When the crowds heard this, they were astonished at His teaching.
  34. But when the Pharisees heard that Jesus had silenced the Sadducees, they gathered themselves together.
  35. One of them, a lawyer, asked Him a question, testing Him,
  36. “Teacher, which is the great commandment in the Law?”
  37. And He said to him, “‘YOU SHALL LOVE YAHWEH YOUR GOD WITH ALL YOUR HEART, AND WITH ALL YOUR SOUL, AND WITH ALL YOUR MIND.’
  38. “This is the great and foremost commandment.
  39. “The second is like it, ‘YOU SHALL LOVE YOUR NEIGHBOR AS YOURSELF.’
  40. “On these two commandments depend the whole Law and the Prophets.”
  41. Now while the Pharisees were gathered together, Jesus asked them a question:
  42. “What do you think about the Christ, whose son is He?” They said to Him, “The son of David.”
  43. He said to them, “Then how does David in the Spirit call Him ‘YAHWEH,’ saying,
  44. ‘YAHWEH SAID TO MY LORD, “SIT AT MY RIGHT HAND, UNTIL I PUT YOUR ENEMIES BENEATH YOUR FEET”’?
  45. “If David then calls Him ‘Yahweh,’ how is He his son?”
  46. No one was able to answer Him a word, nor did anyone dare from that day on to ask Him another question.

In Matthew 22, the Messiah asked the people an interesting question.  “What do you think about the Messiah, whose son is He?” (Matthew 22: 42)  Their answer was swift and certain.  “The son of David,” they said. (Matthew 22: 42)

Yeshua’s reply challenged the ban against saying the Name Yahweh that was instituted by Jewish religious leaders almost 200 years earlier.  He said, “Then how does David in the Spirit call Him ‘Yahweh,’ saying, ‘YAHWEH SAID TO MY LORD, “SIT AT MY RIGHT HAND, UNTIL I PUT YOUR ENEMIES BENEATH YOUR FEET”’?  If David then calls Him ‘Yahweh,’ how is He his (David’s) son?” (Matthew 22: 43-45)  Does it make any sense to believe that the Messiah misquoted the Scriptures on this critical point at that decisive moment?  Hardly!

You need a little background information to understand the Messiah’s response.  The rabbis taught that the Messiah is the Son of David.  Everyone knew that.  They were technically correct, too, since He came from the line of David, but that’s not the whole story.  The rabbis conveniently left out the fact that David called the Messiah’s Father Yahweh, so how is He David’s son?

Yeshua was quoting Psalm 110: 1 to explain the mystery of the Messiah.  While He came into the world through the line of David, He is actually Yahweh’s Son.  Obviously, David understood the Messiah’s true identity.  He is Yahweh’s special gift to mankind.  He is our Redeemer, our Savior, and our God.

David referred to Him in Psalm 110: 1 as Adonai (or Lord), and He is our Lord, but His Name is Yahweh. (Jeremiah 23: 5-6)  He is the One symbolized yearly on Yom Kippur by the atonement sacrifice.  That’s the mystery of the Messiah.  He is El Elyon (God Most High), El Shaddai (God Almighty), and El Gibbor (Mighty God), but His Divine Name is Yahweh.  That’s the Name by which He wants us to know and call Him.   Even more, that’s the Name He wants us to teach our children. (Exodus 3: 15)  He came as a Man through David’s line to pay the price for our sins.

This is how Paul explained it in his letter to the Ephesians: “I pray that the eyes of your heart may be enlightened, so that you will know what is the hope of His calling, what are the riches of the glory of His inheritance in the saints, and what is the surpassing greatness of His power toward us who believe. These are in accordance with the working of the strength of His might which He brought about in Christ, when He raised Him from the dead and seated Him at His right hand in the heavenly places, far above all rule and authority and power and dominion, and every name that is named, not only in this age but also in the one to come.  And He put all things in subjection under His feet, and gave Him as head over all things to the church (i.e., literally “the called out ones”), which is His body, the fullness of Him who fills all in all.” (Ephesians 1: 18-23)

Do you understand what Paul meant when he said that the Messiah was seated in the heavenly places above “every name that is named”?  He was pointing to the Name Yahweh.  Yahweh is the Name that is above every name.

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His Name is Yahweh

There is a wealth of material available for free download on www.hisnameisyahweh.org including the book His Name is YahwehHis Name is Yahweh is also available at Amazon on Kindle for just $5.  If you haven’t read His Name is Yahweh, you should.  The importance of Yahweh’s Name is becoming more apparent with each passing day.

HNIY bookcover in JPEG Kindle edition

Available on Amazon Kindle and it can be downloaded at www.hisnameisyahweh.org

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